(a) Measurement Years. CMS assesses ETC Participant performance on the home dialysis rate and the transplant rate during each of the MYs. The first MY begins on January 1, 2021, and the final MY ends on June 30, 2026.

(b) Performance Payment Adjustment Period. CMS adjusts payments for ETC Participants by the PPA during each of the PPA Periods, each of which corresponds to a MY. The first PPA Period begins on July 1, 2022, and the final PPA Period ends on June 30, 2027.

(c) Measurement Years and Performance Payment Adjustment Periods. MYs and PPA Periods follow the following schedule: