Regulations last checked for updates: Nov 25, 2024

Title 34 - Education last revised: Nov 15, 2024
GENERAL ADMINISTRATIVE RESPONSIBILITIES
§ 75.700 - Compliance with the U.S. Constitution, statutes, regulations, stated institutional policies, and applications.

A grantee must comply with § 75.500, applicable statutes, regulations, Executive orders, stated institutional policies, and applications, and must use Federal funds in accordance with the U.S. Constitution and those statutes, regulations, Executive orders, stated institutional policies, and applications.

[89 FR 70334, Aug. 29, 2024]
§ 75.701 - The grantee administers or supervises the project.

A grantee shall directly administer or supervise the administration of the project.

(Authority: 20 U.S.C. 1221e-3 and 3474)
§ 75.702 - Fiscal control and fund accounting procedures.

A grantee shall use fiscal control and fund accounting procedures that ensure proper disbursement of, and accounting for, Federal funds as required in 2 CFR part 200, subpart D—Post Federal Award Requirements.

(Authority: 20 U.S.C. 1221e-3 and 3474) [79 FR 76093, Dec. 19, 2014, as amended at 89 FR 70334, Aug. 29, 2024]
§ 75.703 - Obligation of funds during the grant period.

A grantee may use grant funds only for obligations it makes during the grant period.

(Authority: 20 U.S.C. 1221e-3 and 3474)
§ 75.707 - When obligations are made.

The following table shows when a grantee makes obligations for various kinds of property and services.

If the obligation is for— The obligation is made—
(a) Acquisition of real or personal propertyOn the date the grantee makes a binding written commitment to acquire the property.
(b) Personal services by an employee of the granteeWhen the services are performed.
(c) Personnal services by a contractor who is not an employee of the granteeOn the date on which the grantee makes a binding written commitment to obtain the services.
(d) Performance of work other than personal servicesOn the date on which the grantee makes a binding written commitment to obtain the work.
(e) Public utility servicesWhen the grantee receives the services.
(f) TravelWhen the travel is taken.
(g) Rental of real or personal propertyWhen the grantee uses the property.
(h) A pre-agreement cost that was properly approved by the Secretary under the cost principles in 2 CFR part 200, Subpart E—Cost PrinciplesOn the first day of the project period.
(Authority: 20 U.S.C. 1221e-3 and 3474) [45 FR 22497, Apr. 3, 1980. Redesignated at 45 FR 77368, Nov. 21, 1980, as amended at 57 FR 30340, July 8, 1992; 79 FR 76093, Dec. 19, 2014]
§ 75.708 - Subgrants.

(a) A grantee may not make a subgrant under a program covered by this part unless authorized by statute or by paragraph (b) of this section.

(b) The Secretary may, through an announcement in the Federal Register or other reasonable means of notice, authorize subgrants when necessary to meet the purposes of a program. In this announcement, the Secretary will—

(1) Designate the types of entities, e.g., State educational agencies, local educational agencies, institutions of higher education, and nonprofit organizations, to which subgrants can be awarded; and

(2) Indicate whether subgrants can be made to entities identified in an approved application or, without regard to whether the entity is identified in an approved application, have to be selected through a competitive process set out in subgranting procedures established by the grantee.

(c) If authorized under paragraph (b) of this section, a subgrant is allowed if it will be used by that entity to directly carry out project activities described in that application.

(d) The grantee, in awarding subgrants under paragraph (b) of this section, must—

(1) Ensure that subgrants are awarded on the basis of an approved budget that is consistent with the grantee's approved application and all applicable Federal statutory, regulatory, and other requirements;

(2) Ensure that every subgrant includes any conditions required by applicable law; and

(3) Ensure that subgrantees are aware of requirements imposed upon them by Federal statute and regulation, including the Federal nondiscrimination laws enforced by the Department.

(e) Grantees that are not allowed to make subgrants under paragraph (b) of this section are authorized to contract, as needed, for supplies, equipment, and other services, in accordance with 2 CFR part 200, subpart D (2 CFR 200.317 through 200.326).

[45 FR 22497, Apr. 3, 1980. Redesignated at 45 FR 77368, Nov. 21, 1980, as amended at 52 FR 27804, July 24, 1987; 64 FR 50392, Sept. 16, 1999; 78 FR 49534, Aug. 13, 2013; 79 FR 76093, Dec. 19, 2014; 89 FR 70334, Aug. 29, 2024]
§ 75.712 - Beneficiary protections: Written notice.

(a) An organization providing social services to beneficiaries under a Department program supported by direct Federal financial assistance must give written notice to a beneficiary or prospective beneficiary of certain protections. Such notice must be given in the manner and form prescribed by the Department. This notice must state that—

(1) The organization may not discriminate against a beneficiary or prospective beneficiary on the basis of religion, a religious belief, a refusal to hold a religious belief, or a refusal to attend or participate in a religious practice;

(2) The organization may not require a beneficiary or prospective beneficiary to attend or participate in any explicitly religious activities that are offered by the organization, and any participation by a beneficiary in such activities must be purely voluntary;

(3) The organization must separate in time or location any privately funded explicitly religious activities from activities supported by direct Federal financial assistance; and

(4) A beneficiary or prospective beneficiary may report an organization's violation of these protections, including any denials of services or benefits by an organization, by contacting or filing a written complaint with the Department.

(b) The written notice described in paragraph (a) of this section must be given to a prospective beneficiary prior to the time they enroll in the program or receive services from the program. When the nature of the service provided or exigent circumstances make it impracticable to provide such written notice in advance of the actual service, an organization must provide the notice at the earliest available opportunity.

(c) The Department may determine that the notice described in paragraph (a) of this section must inform each beneficiary or prospective beneficiary of the option to seek information from the Department as to whether there are any other federally funded organizations in their area that provide the services available under the applicable program.

(d) The notice that an organization uses to notify beneficiaries or prospective beneficiaries of the rights under paragraphs (a) through (c) of this section must include language substantially similar to that in appendix C to this part.

[89 FR 15703, Mar. 4, 2024]
§ 75.713 - [Reserved]
§ 75.714 - Subgrants, contracts, and other agreements with faith-based organizations.

If a grantee under a discretionary grant program of the Department has the authority under the grant to select a private organization to provide services supported by direct Federal financial assistance under the program by subgrant, contract, or other agreement, the grantee must ensure compliance with applicable Federal requirements governing contracts, grants, and other agreements with faith-based organizations, including, as applicable, §§ 75.52 and 75.532, appendices A and B to this part, and 2 CFR 3474.15. If the pass-through entity is a nongovernmental organization, it retains all other rights of a nongovernmental organization under the program's statutory and regulatory provisions.

[85 FR 82128, Dec. 17, 2020]
REPORTS
RECORDS
§ 75.720 - Financial and performance reports.

(a) This section applies to the reports required under—

(1) 2 CFR 200.328 (Financial reporting); and

(2) 2 CFR 200.329 (Monitoring and reporting program performance).

(b) A grantee shall submit these reports annually, unless the Secretary allows less frequent reporting.

(c) The Secretary may require a grantee to report more frequently than annually, as authorized under 2 CFR 200.207, Specific conditions, and may impose high-risk conditions in appropriate circumstances under 2 CFR 3474.10.

(d) Upon request of the Secretary, a grantee must, at the time of submission to the Secretary, post any performance and financial reports required by this section on a public-facing website maintained by the grantee, after redacting any privacy or confidential business information.

[79 FR 76093, Dec. 19, 2014, as amended at 89 FR 70334, Aug. 29, 2024]
§ 75.721 - [Reserved]
PRIVACY
§ 75.740 - Protection of and access to student records; student rights in research, experimental programs, and testing.

(a) Most records on present or past students are subject to the requirements of section 444 of GEPA and its implementing regulations in 34 CFR part 99. (Section 444 of GEPA (20 U.S.C. 1232g) is commonly referred to as the “Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act of 1974” or “FERPA”.)

(b) Under most programs administered by the Secretary, research, experimentation, and testing are subject to the requirements of section 445 of GEPA and its implementing regulations at 34 CFR part 98; 20 U.S.C. 1232h,commonly; and the Common Rule for the protection of Human Subjects and its implementing regulations at 34 CFR part 97, as applicable.

[45 FR 22497, Apr. 3, 1980. Redesignated at 45 FR 77368, Nov. 21, 1980, as amended at 57 FR 30340, July 8, 1992; 60 FR 46493, Sept. 6, 1995; 89 FR 70334, Aug. 29, 2024]
§ 75.741 - Severability.

If any provision of this subpart or its application to any person, act, or practice is held invalid, the remainder of the subpart or the application of its provisions to any person, act, or practice shall not be affected thereby.

(Authority: 20 U.S.C. 1221e-3 and 3474) [85 FR 59979, Sept. 23, 2020]
§ 75.730 - Records related to grant funds.

A grantee shall keep records that fully show:

(a) The amount of funds under the grant;

(b) How the grantee uses the funds;

(c) The total cost of the project;

(d) The share of that cost provided from other sources; and

(e) Other records to facilitate an effective audit.

(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control number 1880-0513) (Authority: 20 U.S.C. 1221e-3 and 3474) [45 FR 22497, Apr. 3, 1980. Redesignated at 45 FR 77368, Nov. 21, 1980, as amended at 53 FR 49143, Dec. 6, 1988]
§ 75.731 - Records related to compliance.

A grantee shall keep records to show its compliance with program requirements.

(Authority: 20 U.S.C. 1221e-3 and 3474)
§ 75.732 - Records related to performance.

(a) A grantee shall keep records of significant project experiences and results.

(b) The grantee shall use the records under paragraph (a) to:

(1) Determine progress in accomplishing project objectives; and

(2) Inform periodic review and continuous improvement of the project plans; and

(3) Revise those project objectives, if necessary.

(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control number 1880-0513) (Authority: 20 U.S.C. 1221e-3 and 3474) Cross Reference:

See 2 CFR 200.308, Revision of budget and program plans.

[45 FR 22497, Apr. 3, 1980. Redesignated at 45 FR 77368, Nov. 21, 1980, as amended at 53 FR 49143, Dec. 6, 1988; 89 FR 70334, Aug. 29, 2024]
§ 75.733 - [Reserved]
authority: 20 U.S.C. 1221e-3 and 3474, unless otherwise noted
source: 45 FR 22497, Apr. 3, 1980, unless otherwise noted. Redesignated at 45 FR 77368, Nov. 21, 1980.
cite as: 34 CFR 75.707