Regulations last checked for updates: Oct 17, 2024

Title 49 - Transportation last revised: Oct 15, 2024
§ 193.2009 - Rules of regulatory construction.

(a) As used in this part:

(1) Includes means including but not limited to;

(2) May means is permitted to or is authorized to;

(3) May not means is not permitted to or is not authorized to; and

(4) Shall or must is used in the mandatory and imperative sense.

(b) In this part:

(1) Words importing the singular include the plural; and

(2) Words importing the plural include the singular.

source: 45 FR 9203, Feb. 11, 1980, unless otherwise noted.
cite as: 49 CFR 193.2009