ENT-6-03 CO:R:C:E 222602 C

Helen Adrian
1730 W. Avenue E
Muleshoe, Texas 79347

RE: Duty exemption for articles for personal or household use; subheading 9804.00.65, HTSUSA; 19 CFR 148.33; article must accompany returning resident; bona fide gift; 19 CFR 145.32; value of fifty dollars or less; 19 CFR 10.153

Dear Ms. Adrian:

This is in furtherance of a telephone conversation you had with one of my staff on July 30, 1990. You had inquired about the dutiability of two clocks you purchased from a commercial firm abroad. The clocks were mailed to the United States to you by the commercial seller. You informed us that you had to pay a duty on the clocks at the post office in order to take possession of them. You had understood that the clocks, being gifts, would be duty-free.

Unfortunately, you may have been misadvised. The duty exemption for articles for personal or household use is contained in subheading 9804.00.65 of the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (HTS) and section 148.33 of the Customs Regulations. In order to benefit from this exemption, the imported article must accompany the returning resident as he/she returns to the United States. While section 148.33(c) of the regulations provides that an article acquired abroad to be disposed of in the United States as a gift is considered an item of personal use, it does not dispense with the requirement of accompaniment. Obviously, the clocks in question did not accompany you on your return.

You were also informed of the duty exemption available for "bona fide gifts" under section 145.32 of the regulations. This exemption applies to gifts that have an aggregate fair retail value (in the country of shipment) of $50 or less. Yet, the regulation refers to section 10.153 for a more detailed definition of "bona fide gift." The situation you described does not fall within this definition. Had you mailed the gifts from abroad to their recipients, the exemption would have applied.

Based on the foregoing, it appears that neither the personal exemption for items of personal use nor the bona fide gift mail exemption is available to you. - 2 -

If you continue to feel that the application of duty in this case is incorrect, you may file a protest with the district director at the nearest Customs district office. Enclosed are copies of the protest regulations and other relevant regulations referred to in this letter.

Sincerely,

William G. Rosoff
Chief
Entry Rulings Branch