The text of subsec. (g) of section 2320 of this title, which was transferred to this section, redesignated as subsec. (a), and amended by Pub. L. 116–283, § 1833(f)(1), (2)(A), was based on Pub. L. 111–84, div. A, title VIII, § 821(b), Oct. 28, 2009, 123 Stat. 2411; Pub. L. 114–328, div. A, title VIII, § 809(d)(1), Dec. 23, 2016, 130 Stat. 2267; Pub. L. 115–91, div. A, title VIII, § 835(c)(1), Dec. 12, 2017, 131 Stat. 1471.

The text of subsec. (h) of section 2320 of this title, which was transferred to this section, redesignated as subsec. (b), and amended by Pub. L. 116–283, § 1833(f), was based on Pub. L. 114–328, div. A, title VIII, § 809(d)(2), Dec. 23, 2016, 130 Stat. 2267; Pub. L. 115–91, div. A, title VIII, § 835(c)(1), Dec. 12, 2017, 131 Stat. 1471; Pub. L. 116–283, div. A, title VIII, § 804(b)(2)(A)(ii), Jan. 1, 2021, 134 Stat. 3739.

2021—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 116–283, § 1833(f)(1), (2)(A), redesignated subsec. (g) of section 2320 of this title as subsec. (a) of this section and substituted “In this subchapter,” for “In this section,” in introductory provisions.

Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 116–283, § 1833(f), redesignated subsec. (h) of section 2320 of this title as subsec. (b) of this section and substituted “In this subchapter,” for “In this section,” and “section 4401” for “section 2446a”.

Section and amendment by Pub. L. 116–283 effective Jan. 1, 2022, with additional provisions for delayed implementation and applicability of existing law, see section 1801(d) of Pub. L. 116–283, set out as an Effective Date of 2021 Amendment note preceding section 3001 of this title.