Codification
The text of subsec. (e) of section 2307 of this title, which was transferred to this section and amended by [Pub. L. 116–283, § 1834(e)], was based on [Pub. L. 100–370, § 1(f)(1)(A)], July 19, 1988, [102 Stat. 846]; [Pub. L. 101–510, div. A, title XIII, § 1322(a)(4)(B)], Nov. 5, 1990, [104 Stat. 1671]; [Pub. L. 102–25, title VII, § 701(d)(4)], Apr. 6, 1991, [105 Stat. 114]; [Pub. L. 103–355, title II, § 2001(a)(5)], (7), (e), Oct. 13, 1994, [108 Stat. 3301], 3302.
Amendments
2021—[Pub. L. 116–283, § 1834(e)(1)], transferred subsec. (e) of section 2307 of this title to this section and struck out subsec. (e) designation and heading “Conditions for Progress Payments” at beginning.
Subsec. (a). [Pub. L. 116–283, § 1834(e)(1)(B)], (2), after transfer of section 2307(e) of this title to this section, redesignated par. (1) as subsec. (a) and inserted heading.
Subsec. (b). [Pub. L. 116–283, § 1834(e)(1)(B)], (3), after transfer of section 2307(e) of this title to this section, redesignated par. (2) as subsec. (b), inserted heading, and substituted “subsection (a)” for “paragraph (1)”.
Subsec. (c). [Pub. L. 116–283, § 1834(e)(1)(B)], (4), after transfer of section 2307(e) of this title to this section, redesignated par. (3) as subsec. (c), inserted heading, and substituted “This section” for “This subsection”.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Effective Date
Section and amendment by [Pub. L. 116–283] effective Jan. 1, 2022, with additional provisions for delayed implementation and applicability of existing law, see [section 1801(d) of Pub. L. 116–283], set out as an Effective Date of 2021 Amendment note preceding section 3001 of this title.
Pilot Program To Incentivize Progress Payments
[Pub. L. 118–31, div. A, title VIII, § 874], Dec. 22, 2023, [137 Stat. 352], provided that:“(a)
Pilot Program.—
The Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment shall establish and implement a pilot program to incentivize contractor performance by paying covered contractors a progress payment rate that is up to 10 percent higher than the customary progress payment rate on a contract-by-contract basis.
“(b)
Incentive Criteria.—
The Under Secretary shall develop and establish clear and measurable criteria for the payment to contractors of higher progress payments as described in subsection (a), including criteria for qualifying for such payments and the amount of such payments.
“(c)
Applicability.—
The Under Secretary shall apply the criteria established under subsection (b) and any associated incentive on a contract-by-contract basis when determining whether to pay a contractor a higher progress payment under the pilot program established under subsection (a) and the amount of such payment.
“(d)
Participation Voluntary.—
Participation in the pilot program established under subsection (a) shall be on a voluntary basis.
“(e)
Notice and Comment.—
The Under Secretary shall issue the regulations implementing the pilot program established under subsection (a) and establishing the criteria required by subsection (b) after notice and an opportunity for public comment of not more than 30 days.
“(f)
Report.—
Not later than September 30, 2024, and annually thereafter, the Under Secretary for Acquisition and Sustainment shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives a report on the implementation and activities of the pilot program established under subsection (a), including a comprehensive list of contractors that received increased progress payments under the pilot program and the contracts with respect to which such increased progress payments were made.
“(g)
Definitions.—
In this section:
“(1)
Covered contractor.—
The term ‘covered contractor’ means a contractor of the Department of Defense that is eligible for progress payments under
section 3804 of title 10, United States Code.
“(2)
Customary progress payment rate.—
The term ‘customary progress payment rate’ refers to the rate of progress payments provided for under
section 3804 of title 10, United States Code, and payable in accordance with the applicable provisions of the Federal Acquisition Regulation and the Defense Federal Acquisition Regulation Supplement.
“(3)
Under secretary.—
The term ‘Under Secretary’ means the Under Secretary for Acquisition and Sustainment.
“(h)
Sunset.—
“(1)
In general.—
Except as provided by paragraph (2), the authority to carry out the pilot program established under subsection (a) shall terminate on January 1, 2029.
“(2)
Existing contracts.—
Notwithstanding paragraph (1), a contractor that the Under Secretary determines under the pilot program established under subsection (a) shall be paid a higher progress payment under such pilot program with respect to a contract in effect as of the date described in paragraph (1) shall receive such higher progress payments until the earlier of—
“(A)
the termination or expiration of the contract; or
“(B)
the date on which the contractor becomes ineligible for progress payments or higher progress payments under such pilot program.”
Waivers of Certain Conditions for Progress Payments Under Certain Contracts During the COVID–19 National Emergency
[Pub. L. 116–283, div. A, title VIII, § 891], Jan. 1, 2021, [134 Stat. 3793], provided that:“(a)
Waiver of Progress Payments Requirements.—
The Secretary of Defense may waive the requirements of
section 2307(e)(2) of title 10, United States Code [now
10 U.S.C. 3804(b)], with respect to progress payments for any undefinitized contractual action (as defined in
section 2326 of title 10, United States Code [see
10 U.S.C. 3377(b)(1)]; in this section referred to as ‘UCA’) if the Secretary determines that the waiver is necessary due to the national emergency for the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID–19) and—
“(1)
a contractor performing the contract for which a UCA is entered into has not already received increased progress payments from the Secretary of Defense on contractual actions other than UCAs; or
“(2)
a contractor performing the contract for which a UCA is entered into, and that has received increased progress payments from the Secretary of Defense on contractual actions other than UCAs, can demonstrate that the contractor has promptly provided the amount of the increase to any subcontractors (at any tier), small business concerns (as defined under section 3 of the Small Business Act (
15 U.S.C. 632)), or suppliers of the contractor.
“(b)
Definitization.—
With respect to a UCA that not been definitized for a period of 180 days beginning on the date on which such UCA was entered into, the Secretary of Defense may only use the waiver authority described in subsection (a) if the Secretary (or a designee at a level not below the head of a contracting activity) provides a certification to the congressional defense committees [Committees on Armed Services and Appropriations of the Senate and the House of Representatives] that such UCA will be definitized within 60 days after the date on which the waiver is issued.
“(c)
Submission.—
For each use of the waiver authority under subsection (a), the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense committees an estimate of the amounts to be provided to subcontractors (at any tier), small business concerns, and suppliers, including an identification of the specific entities receiving an amount from an increased progress payment described under such subsection (a).”