2024—Pub. L. 118–59, § 2(a)(1), substituted “the reporting, storage, and handling of certain visual depictions of apparent child pornography to the National Center for Missing & Exploited Children” for “providers or domain name registrars” in section catchline.

Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 118–59, § 2(a)(2)(A), inserted “or charge” after “a claim” in introductory provisions.

Subsec. (b)(2)(C). Pub. L. 118–59, § 2(a)(2)(B), struck out “this section,” after “or function under”.

Subsecs. (d), (e). Pub. L. 118–59, § 2(a)(3), added subsecs. (d) and (e).

2018—Pub. L. 115–395, § 3(1), substituted “providers, or domain name registrars” for “electronic communication service providers, remote computing service providers, or domain name registrar” in section catchline.

Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 115–395, § 3(2), substituted “a provider” for “an electronic communication service provider, a remote computing service provider,” and substituted “such provider” for “such electronic communication service provider, remote computing service provider,” in two places.

Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 115–395, § 3(3), substituted “provider” for “electronic communication service provider, remote computing service provider,” in two places in introductory provisions.

Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 115–395, § 3(4), substituted “A provider” for “An electronic communication service provider, a remote computing service provider,” in introductory provisions and “visual depiction” for “image” wherever appearing in pars. (1) and (2).

Pub. L. 118–59, § 2(b), May 7, 2024, 138 Stat. 1016, provided that: “The amendments made by subsection (a) [amending this section] shall apply with respect to a civil claim or criminal charge that is filed on or after the date of enactment of this Act [May 7, 2024].”