2020—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 116–113 inserted “or a party to the USMCA (as defined in section 4502 of this title)” after “subsection (a)” and “or the USMCA, as the case may be,” after “the bilateral agreement”.

Amendment by Pub. L. 116–113 effective on the date on which the USMCA enters into force (July 1, 2020), but not applicable to certain determinations under section 1516a of this title or binational panel reviews under NAFTA, see section 432 of Pub. L. 116–113, set out as a note under section 1516a of this title.

For provisions relating to effect of termination of USMCA country status on sections 401 to 432 of Pub. L. 116–113, see section 4601 of this title.