22 USC 9511 - Congressional review of certain actions relating to sanctions imposed with respect to the Russian Federation

U.S Code last checked for updates: Nov 22, 2024

§ 9511.

Congressional review of certain actions relating to sanctions imposed with respect to the Russian Federation

(a)

Submission to Congress of proposed action

(1)

In general

(2)

Actions described

(A)

In general

An action described in this paragraph is—

(i)

an action to terminate the application of any sanctions described in subparagraph (B);

(ii)

with respect to sanctions described in subparagraph (B) imposed by the President with respect to a person, an action to waive the application of those sanctions with respect to that person; or

(iii)

a licensing action that significantly alters United States’ 1

 So in original. Probably should be “United States”.

foreign policy with regard to the Russian Federation.

(B)

Sanctions described

The sanctions described in this subparagraph are—

(i)

sanctions provided for under—

(I)

this chapter or any provision of law amended by this title, including the Executive orders codified under section 9522 of this title;

(II)

the Support for the Sovereignty, Integrity, Democracy, and Economic Stability of Ukraine Act of 2014 (22 U.S.C. 8901 et seq.); or

(III)

the Ukraine Freedom Support Act of 2014 (22 U.S.C. 8921 et seq.); and

(ii)

the prohibition on access to the properties of the Government of the Russian Federation located in Maryland and New York that the President ordered vacated on December 29, 2016.

(3)

Description of type of action

Each report submitted under paragraph (1) with respect to an action described in paragraph (2) shall include a description of whether the action—

(A)

is not intended to significantly alter United States foreign policy with regard to the Russian Federation; or

(B)

is intended to significantly alter United States foreign policy with regard to the Russian Federation.

(4)

Inclusion of additional matter

(A)

In general

Each report submitted under paragraph (1) that relates to an action that is intended to significantly alter United States foreign policy with regard to the Russian Federation shall include a description of—

(i)

the significant alteration to United States foreign policy with regard to the Russian Federation;

(ii)

the anticipated effect of the action on the national security interests of the United States; and

(iii)

the policy objectives for which the sanctions affected by the action were initially imposed.

(B)

Requests from banking and financial services committees

(5)

Confidentiality of proprietary information

(6)

Rule of construction

(b)

Period for review by Congress

(1)

In general

During the period of 30 calendar days beginning on the date on which the President submits a report under subsection (a)(1)—

(A)

in the case of a report that relates to an action that is not intended to significantly alter United States foreign policy with regard to the Russian Federation, the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of the Senate and the Committee on Financial Services of the House of Representatives should, as appropriate, hold hearings and briefings and otherwise obtain information in order to fully review the report; and

(B)

in the case of a report that relates to an action that is intended to significantly alter United States foreign policy with regard to the Russian Federation, the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives should, as appropriate, hold hearings and briefings and otherwise obtain information in order to fully review the report.

(2)

Exception

(3)

Limitation on actions during initial congressional review period

(4)

Limitation on actions during presidential consideration of a joint resolution of disapproval

(5)

Limitation on actions during congressional reconsideration of a joint resolution of disapproval

(6)

Effect of enactment of a joint resolution of disapproval

(c)

Joint resolutions of disapproval or approval defined

In this subsection:

(1)

Joint resolution of approval

The term “joint resolution of approval” means only a joint resolution of either House of Congress—

(A)

the title of which is as follows: “A joint resolution approving the President’s proposal to take an action relating to the application of certain sanctions with respect to the Russian Federation.”; and

(B)

the sole matter after the resolving clause of which is the following: “Congress approves of the action relating to the application of sanctions imposed with respect to the Russian Federation proposed by the President in the report submitted to Congress under section 216(a)(1) of the Russia Sanctions Review Act of 2017 2

 See References in Text note below.

on ___ relating to ___.”, with the first blank space being filled with the appropriate date and the second blank space being filled with a short description of the proposed action.

(2)

Joint resolution of disapproval

The term “joint resolution of disapproval” means only a joint resolution of either House of Congress—

(A)

the title of which is as follows: “A joint resolution disapproving the President’s proposal to take an action relating to the application of certain sanctions with respect to the Russian Federation.”; and

(B)

the sole matter after the resolving clause of which is the following: “Congress disapproves of the action relating to the application of sanctions imposed with respect to the Russian Federation proposed by the President in the report submitted to Congress under section 216(a)(1) of the Russia Sanctions Review Act of 2017 ² on ___ relating to ___.”, with the first blank space being filled with the appropriate date and the second blank space being filled with a short description of the proposed action.

(3)

Introduction

During the period of 30 calendar days provided for under subsection (b)(1), including any additional period as applicable under the exception provided in subsection (b)(2), a joint resolution of approval or joint resolution of disapproval may be introduced—

(A)

in the House of Representatives, by the majority leader or the minority leader; and

(B)

in the Senate, by the majority leader (or the majority leader’s designee) or the minority leader (or the minority leader’s designee).

(4)

Floor consideration in House of Representatives

(5)

Consideration in the Senate

(A)

Committee referral

A joint resolution of approval or joint resolution of disapproval introduced in the Senate shall be—

(i)

referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs if the joint resolution relates to a report under subsection (a)(3)(A) that relates to an action that is not intended to significantly alter United States foreign policy with regard to the Russian Federation; and

(ii)

referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations if the joint resolution relates to a report under subsection (a)(3)(B) that relates to an action that is intended to significantly alter United States foreign policy with respect to the Russian Federation.

(B)

Reporting and discharge

(C)

Proceeding to consideration

(D)

Rulings of the chair on procedure

(E)

Consideration of veto messages

(6)

Rules relating to Senate and House of Representatives

(A)

Treatment of Senate joint resolution in House

In the House of Representatives, the following procedures shall apply to a joint resolution of approval or a joint resolution of disapproval received from the Senate (unless the House has already passed a joint resolution relating to the same proposed action):

(i)

The joint resolution shall be referred to the appropriate committees.

(ii)

If a committee to which a joint resolution has been referred has not reported the joint resolution within 2 calendar days after the date of referral, that committee shall be discharged from further consideration of the joint resolution.

(iii)

Beginning on the third legislative day after each committee to which a joint resolution has been referred reports the joint resolution to the House or has been discharged from further consideration thereof, it shall be in order to move to proceed to consider the joint resolution in the House. All points of order against the motion are waived. Such a motion shall not be in order after the House has disposed of a motion to proceed on the joint resolution. The previous question shall be considered as ordered on the motion to its adoption without intervening motion. The motion shall not be debatable. A motion to reconsider the vote by which the motion is disposed of shall not be in order.

(iv)

The joint resolution shall be considered as read. All points of order against the joint resolution and against its consideration are waived. The previous question shall be considered as ordered on the joint resolution to final passage without intervening motion except 2 hours of debate equally divided and controlled by the sponsor of the joint resolution (or a designee) and an opponent. A motion to reconsider the vote on passage of the joint resolution shall not be in order.

(B)

Treatment of House joint resolution in Senate

(i)

If, before the passage by the Senate of a joint resolution of approval or joint resolution of disapproval, the Senate receives an identical joint resolution from the House of Representatives, the following procedures shall apply:

(I)

That joint resolution shall not be referred to a committee.

(II)

With respect to that joint resolution—

(aa)

the procedure in the Senate shall be the same as if no joint resolution had been received from the House of Representatives; but

(bb)

the vote on passage shall be on the joint resolution from the House of Representatives.

(ii)

If, following passage of a joint resolution of approval or joint resolution of disapproval in the Senate, the Senate receives an identical joint resolution from the House of Representatives, that joint resolution shall be placed on the appropriate Senate calendar.

(iii)

If a joint resolution of approval or a joint resolution of disapproval is received from the House, and no companion joint resolution has been introduced in the Senate, the Senate procedures under this subsection shall apply to the House joint resolution.

(C)

Application to revenue measures

(7)

Rules of House of Representatives and Senate

This subsection is enacted by Congress—

(A)

as an exercise of the rulemaking power of the Senate and the House of Representatives, respectively, and as such is deemed a part of the rules of each House, respectively, and supersedes other rules only to the extent that it is inconsistent with such rules; and

(B)

with full recognition of the constitutional right of either House to change the rules (so far as relating to the procedure of that House) at any time, in the same manner, and to the same extent as in the case of any other rule of that House.

(d)

Appropriate congressional committees and leadership defined

In this section, the term “appropriate congressional committees and leadership” means—

(1)

the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs, the Committee on Foreign Relations, and the majority and minority leaders of the Senate; and

(2)

the Committee on Financial Services, the Committee on Foreign Affairs, and the Speaker, the majority leader, and the minority leader of the House of Representatives.

(Pub. L. 115–44, title II, § 216, Aug. 2, 2017, 131 Stat. 900.)

cite as: 22 USC 9511