Amendments
2005—Subsec. (b)(2)(P). [Pub. L. 109–8] added subpar. (P).
1994—Subsec. (e). [Pub. L. 103–394] added subsec. (e).
1986—Subsec. (b)(2). [Pub. L. 99–554], in subpar. (B) substituted “interests” for “interest” and inserted reference to chapter 12, and in subpar. (G) inserted a comma after “annul”.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Effective Date of 2005 Amendment
Amendment by [Pub. L. 109–8] effective 180 days after Apr. 20, 2005, and not applicable with respect to cases commenced under Title 11, Bankruptcy, before such effective date, except as otherwise provided, see [section 1501 of Pub. L. 109–8], set out as a note under section 101 of Title 11.
Effective Date of 1994 Amendment
Amendment by [Pub. L. 103–394] effective Oct. 22, 1994, and not applicable with respect to cases commenced under Title 11, Bankruptcy, before Oct. 22, 1994, see [section 702 of Pub. L. 103–394], set out as a note under section 101 of Title 11.
Effective Date of 1986 Amendment
Amendment by [Pub. L. 99–554] effective 30 days after Oct. 27, 1986, see [section 302(a) of Pub. L. 99–554], set out as a note under section 581 of this title.