(1)
In general
Pursuant to the transfer made by subsection (a), the Director of the Office of Refugee Resettlement shall be responsible for—
(A)
coordinating and implementing the care and placement of unaccompanied alien children who are in Federal custody by reason of their immigration status, including developing a plan to be submitted to Congress on how to ensure that qualified and independent legal counsel is timely appointed to represent the interests of each such child, consistent with the law regarding appointment of counsel that is in effect on November 25, 2002;
(B)
ensuring that the interests of the child are considered in decisions and actions relating to the care and custody of an unaccompanied alien child;
(C)
making placement determinations for all unaccompanied alien children who are in Federal custody by reason of their immigration status;
(D)
implementing the placement determinations;
(E)
implementing policies with respect to the care and placement of unaccompanied alien children;
(F)
identifying a sufficient number of qualified individuals, entities, and facilities to house unaccompanied alien children;
(G)
overseeing the infrastructure and personnel of facilities in which unaccompanied alien children reside;
(H)
reuniting unaccompanied alien children with a parent abroad in appropriate cases;
(I)
compiling, updating, and publishing at least annually a state-by-state list of professionals or other entities qualified to provide guardian and attorney representation services for unaccompanied alien children;
(J)
maintaining statistical information and other data on unaccompanied alien children for whose care and placement the Director is responsible, which shall include—
(i)
biographical information, such as a child’s name, gender, date of birth, country of birth, and country of habitual residence;
(ii)
the date on which the child came into Federal custody by reason of his or her immigration status;
(iii)
information relating to the child’s placement, removal, or release from each facility in which the child has resided;
(iv)
in any case in which the child is placed in detention or released, an explanation relating to the detention or release; and
(v)
the disposition of any actions in which the child is the subject;
(K)
collecting and compiling statistical information from the Department of Justice, the Department of Homeland Security, and the Department of State on each department’s actions relating to unaccompanied alien children; and
(L)
conducting investigations and inspections of facilities and other entities in which unaccompanied alien children reside, including regular follow-up visits to such facilities, placements, and other entities, to assess the continued suitability of such placements.
(2)
Coordination with other entities; no release on own recognizance
In making determinations described in paragraph (1)(C), the Director of the Office of Refugee Resettlement—
(A)
shall consult with appropriate juvenile justice professionals, the Director of the Bureau of Citizenship and Immigration Services, and the Assistant Secretary of the Bureau of Border Security to ensure that such determinations ensure that unaccompanied alien children described in such subparagraph—
(i)
are likely to appear for all hearings or proceedings in which they are involved;
(ii)
are protected from smugglers, traffickers, or others who might seek to victimize or otherwise engage them in criminal, harmful, or exploitive activity; and
(iii)
are placed in a setting in which they are not likely to pose a danger to themselves or others; and
(B)
shall not release such children upon their own recognizance.