U.S Code last checked for updates: Nov 24, 2024
§ 1427.
Commodity Credit Corporation sales price restrictions
(a)
In general
(b)
Inventories
(c)
Sales price restrictions
(1)
In general
Except as otherwise provided in this section, the Corporation shall not sell any basic agricultural commodity or storable nonbasic commodity at less than 115 percent of the lower of—
(A)
the current national average price support loan rate for the commodity adjusted for the current market differentials reflecting grade, quality, location, reasonable carrying charges, and other factors determined appropriate by the Corporation; or
(B)
the loan repayment level.
(2)
Extra long staple cotton
(3)
Oilseeds
The Corporation shall not sell oilseeds at less than the lower of—
(A)
105 percent of the current national average price support loan rate for the oilseed, adjusted for the current market differentials reflecting grade, quality, location, reasonable carrying charges, and other factors determined appropriate by the Corporation; or
(B)
115 percent of the loan repayment level.
(4)
Wheat and feed grains
(5)
Upland cotton
(d)
Nonapplication of sales price restrictions
The foregoing restrictions of this section shall not apply to—
(1)
sales for new or byproduct uses;
(2)
sales of peanuts and oilseeds for the extraction of oil;
(3)
sales for seed or feed if the sales will not substantially impair any price support program;
(4)
sales of commodities that have substantially deteriorated in quality or as to which there is a danger of loss or waste through deterioration or spoilage;
(5)
sales for the purpose of establishing claims arising out of contract or against persons who have committed fraud, misrepresentation, or other wrongful acts with respect to the commodity;
(6)
sales for export (excluding sales of upland cotton for export);
(7)
sales of wool; and
(8)
sales for other than primary uses.
(e)
Distress, disaster, and livestock emergency areas
(1)
In general
Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this section, the Corporation, on such terms and conditions as the Secretary may consider in the public interest, may—
(A)
make available any farm commodity or product thereof owned or controlled by the Corporation for use in relieving distress—
(i)
in any area in the United States (including the Virgin Islands) declared by the President to be an acute distress area because of unemployment or other economic cause, if the President finds that the use will not displace or interfere with normal marketing of agricultural commodities; and
(ii)
in connection with any major disaster determined by the President to warrant assistance by the Federal Government under the Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (
(B)
donate or sell commodities in accordance with subchapter V.
(2)
Costs
Except on a reimbursable basis, the Corporation shall not bear any costs in connection with making the commodity available under this subsection beyond the cost of the commodities to the Corporation in—
(A)
the storage of the commodity; and
(B)
the handling and transportation costs in making delivery of the commodity to designated agencies at one or more central locations in each State or other area.
(f)
Efficient operations
(1)
In general
(2)
Offsets
(3)
Competitive bid basis
(g)
Sales for export
For the purposes of this section, sales for export shall include—
(1)
sales made on condition that the identical commodities sold be exported; and
(2)
sales made on condition that commodities of the same kind and of comparable value or quantity be exported, either in raw or processed form.
(Oct. 31, 1949, ch. 792, title IV, § 407, 63 Stat. 1055; July 10, 1954, ch. 469, title III, § 308, formerly § 301, 68 Stat. 458, renumbered § 308, Pub. L. 95–88, title II, § 211(a)(1), Aug. 3, 1977, 91 Stat. 548; amended July 29, 1954, ch. 643, 68 Stat. 583; Jan. 28, 1956, ch. 14, 70 Stat. 6; Pub. L. 85–835, title I, § 109, Aug. 28, 1958, 72 Stat. 993; Pub. L. 87–127, Aug. 7, 1961, 75 Stat. 293; Pub. L. 87–703, title III, § 325(2), title IV, § 404, Sept. 27, 1962, 76 Stat. 631, 632; Pub. L. 88–297, title I, § 104, title II, § 204, Apr. 11, 1964, 78 Stat. 175, 183; Pub. L. 88–585, § 1, Sept. 11, 1964, 78 Stat. 927; Pub. L. 89–321, title IV, § 404, Nov. 3, 1965, 79 Stat. 1197; Pub. L. 89–808, § 3(e), Nov. 11, 1966, 80 Stat. 1538; Pub. L. 90–475, § 7, Aug. 11, 1968, 82 Stat. 703; Pub. L. 90–559, § 1(5), Oct. 11, 1968, 82 Stat. 996; Pub. L. 91–524, title IV, § 409, title VI, § 603, Nov. 30, 1970, 84 Stat. 1367, 1377; Pub. L. 95–113, title IV, § 408, title VI, § 603, Sept. 29, 1977, 91 Stat. 927, 939; Pub. L. 97–98, title V, § 503, title XI, §§ 1103, 1111(a), Dec. 22, 1981, 95 Stat. 1240, 1264, 1267; Pub. L. 98–88, § 5, Aug. 26, 1983, 97 Stat. 499; Pub. L. 99–198, title V, § 503, title X, § 1007, title XVII, § 1763(b), Dec. 23, 1985, 99 Stat. 1418, 1451, 1651; Pub. L. 100–387, title I, § 101(b)(2), Aug. 11, 1988, 102 Stat. 931; Pub. L. 100–707, title I, § 109(a)(2), Nov. 23, 1988, 102 Stat. 4708; Pub. L. 101–624, title XI, § 1130, Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat. 3509.)
cite as: 7 USC 1427