§ 1201.
(c)
Period of validity; renewal or replacement
(3)
Visa replacement
An immigrant visa may be replaced under the original number during the fiscal year in which the original visa was issued for an immigrant who establishes to the satisfaction of the consular officer that the immigrant—
(A)
was unable to use the original immigrant visa during the period of its validity because of reasons beyond his control and for which he was not responsible;
(B)
is found by a consular officer to be eligible for an immigrant visa; and
(C)
pays again the statutory fees for an application and an immigrant visa.
(4)
Fee waiver
If an immigrant visa was issued, on or after March 27, 2013, for a child who has been lawfully adopted, or who is coming to the United States to be adopted, by a United States citizen, any statutory immigrant visa fees relating to a renewal or replacement of such visa may be waived or, if already paid, may be refunded upon request, subject to such criteria as the Secretary of State may prescribe, if—
(A)
the immigrant child was unable to use the original immigrant visa during the period of its validity as a direct result of extraordinary circumstances, including the denial of an exit permit; and
(B)
if such inability was attributable to factors beyond the control of the adopting parent or parents and of the immigrant.
([June 27, 1952, ch. 477], title II, ch. 3, § 221, [66 Stat. 191]; [Pub. L. 87–301, § 4], Sept. 26, 1961, [75 Stat. 651]; [Pub. L. 89–236], §§ 11(a), (b), 17, Oct. 3, 1965, [79 Stat. 918], 919; [Pub. L. 97–116, § 18(f)], Dec. 29, 1981, [95 Stat. 1620]; [Pub. L. 99–653, § 5(a)], formerly § 5(a)(a)–(c), Nov. 14, 1986, [100 Stat. 3656], renumbered § 5(a), [Pub. L. 100–525, § 8(d)(1)], Oct. 24, 1988, [102 Stat. 2617]; [Pub. L. 101–649, title VI, § 603(a)(9)], Nov. 29, 1990, [104 Stat. 5083]; [Pub. L. 102–232, title III, § 302(e)(8)(C)], Dec. 12, 1991, [105 Stat. 1746]; [Pub. L. 104–208, div. C, title III, § 308(d)(4)(G)], (f)(2)(B), title VI, § 631, Sept. 30, 1996, [110 Stat. 3009–618], 3009–621, 3009–700; [Pub. L. 107–173, title III, § 301], May 14, 2002, [116 Stat. 552]; [Pub. L. 108–458, title V, § 5304(a)], Dec. 17, 2004, [118 Stat. 3736]; [Pub. L. 114–70, § 2], Oct. 16, 2015, [129 Stat. 561].)