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U.S Code last checked for updates: Nov 22, 2024
All Titles
Title 12
Chapter 43
Subchapter I
§ 4203. Confidentiality of decla...
§ 4205. Rights of declarants; pa...
§ 4203. Confidentiality of decla...
§ 4205. Rights of declarants; pa...
U.S. Code
Notes
§ 4204.
Ineligibility to file valid declarations
(a)
In general
A declaration filed pursuant to section 4201
1
1
See References in Text note below.
of this title and in accordance with sections 4202 and 4203 of this title is valid unless—
(1)
the declaration is filed by a current or former officer or employee of a Federal or State government agency or instrumentality who discovered or gathered the information in the declaration, in whole or in part, while acting within the course of the declarant’s government employment;
(2)
the declaration is filed by a person who knowingly participated in the violation of
section 1517 of title 18
or any of the sections of title 18 referred to in
section 1833a(c) of this title
, or any other fraudulent conduct with respect to which the declaration is made;
(3)
the declaration is filed by an institution-affiliated party (as defined in
section 1813(u) of this title
) who withheld information during the course of any bank examination or investigation authorized pursuant to
section 1820 of this title
which such party owed a fiduciary duty to disclose;
(4)
the declaration is filed by a member of the immediate family of the individual whose activities are the subject of the declaration or where, in the discretion of the Attorney General, it appears the individual could benefit from the award; or
(5)
the declaration consists of allegations or transactions that have been disclosed to a member of the public in a criminal, civil, or administrative proceeding, in a congressional, administrative, or Government Accountability Office report, hearing, audit or investigation, by any other government source, or by the news media, unless the person providing the declaration is the original source of the information.
(b)
“Original source” defined
(c)
Notice of invalidity
(
Pub. L. 101–647, title XXV, § 2564
,
Nov. 29, 1990
,
104 Stat. 4895
;
Pub. L. 108–271, § 8(b)
,
July 7, 2004
,
118 Stat. 814
.)
cite as:
12 USC 4204
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