§ 305.
(a)
(1)
The President may—
(A)
designate, within the Coast Guard, no more than five positions of importance and responsibility that shall be held by officers who, while so serving—
(i)
shall have the grade of vice admiral, with the pay and allowances of that grade; and
(ii)
shall perform such duties as the Commandant may prescribe, except that if the President designates five such positions, one position shall be the Chief of Staff of the Coast Guard; and
(B)
designate, within the executive branch, other than within the Coast Guard or the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, positions of importance and responsibility that shall be held by officers who, while so serving, shall have the grade of vice admiral, with the pay and allowances of that grade.
(2)
The President may appoint, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate, and reappoint, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate, to any such position an officer of the Coast Guard who is serving on active duty above the grade of captain. The Commandant shall make recommendations for such appointments.
(3)
(A)
Except as provided in subparagraph (B), one of the vice admirals designated under paragraph (1)(A) must have at least 10 years experience in vessel inspection, marine casualty investigations, mariner licensing, or an equivalent technical expertise in the design and construction of commercial vessels, with at least 4 years of leadership experience at a staff or unit carrying out marine safety functions and shall serve as the principal advisor to the Commandant on these issues.
(B)
The requirements of subparagraph (A) do not apply to such vice admiral if the subordinate officer serving in the grade of rear admiral with responsibilities for marine safety, security, and stewardship possesses that experience.
(4)
Prior to making a recommendation to the President for the nomination of an officer for appointment to a position of importance and responsibility under this section, which appointment would result in the initial appointment of the officer concerned in the grade of vice admiral, the Commandant shall consider all officers determined to be among the best qualified for such position.
(d)
Whenever a vacancy occurs in a position designated under subsection (a), the Commandant shall inform the President of the qualifications needed by an officer serving in that position or office to carry out effectively the duties and responsibilities of that position or office.
(Added [Pub. L. 92–451, § 1(5)], Oct. 2, 1972, [86 Stat. 755], § 50; amended [Pub. L. 103–206, title II, § 204(c)], Dec. 20, 1993, [107 Stat. 2421]; [Pub. L. 111–281, title V, § 511(a)], Oct. 15, 2010, [124 Stat. 2951]; [Pub. L. 111–330, § 1(5)], Dec. 22, 2010, [124 Stat. 3569]; [Pub. L. 114–120, title II, § 202], Feb. 8, 2016, [130 Stat. 33]; renumbered § 305 and amended [Pub. L. 115–282, title I], §§ 104(b), 123(b)(2), Dec. 4, 2018, [132 Stat. 4196], 4240; [Pub. L. 116–283, div. A, title V, § 551(b)(2)], Jan. 1, 2021, [134 Stat. 3630].)