16 USC 1468 - Regional Ocean Partnerships

U.S Code last checked for updates: Nov 22, 2024

§ 1468.

Regional Ocean Partnerships

(a)

Definitions

In this section:

(1)

Administrator

(2)

Coastal State

(3)

Indian Tribe

(4)

Regional Ocean Partnership

(b)

Regional Ocean Partnerships

(1)

In general

A coastal State or Indian Tribe may form a partnership with—

(A)

a coastal State that shares a common ocean or coastal area with the coastal State, without regard to whether the coastal States are contiguous; and

(B)

States—

(i)

that share a common ocean, coastal area, or watershed with the coastal State, without regard to whether the coastal States are contiguous; or

(ii)

that would contribute to the priorities of the partnership; and

(C)

Indian Tribes.

(2)

Requirements

A partnership formed under paragraph (1) may apply for designation as a Regional Ocean Partnership in such time and manner as determined appropriate by the Secretary if the partnership—

(A)

is established to coordinate the management of ocean, coastal, and Great Lakes resources among the members of the partnership;

(B)

focuses on the environmental issues affecting the ocean, coastal, and Great Lakes areas of the members participating in the partnership;

(C)

complements existing coastal and ocean management efforts of States and Indian Tribes on an interstate scale, focusing on shared regional priorities;

(D)

does not have a regulatory function; and

(E)

is not duplicative of an existing Regional Ocean Partnership designated under paragraph (3), as determined by the Secretary.

(3)

Designation of certain entities as Regional Ocean Partnerships

The following entities are designated as Regional Ocean Partnerships:

(A)

The Gulf of Mexico Alliance, comprised of the States of Alabama, Florida, Louisiana, Mississippi, and Texas.

(B)

The Northeast Regional Ocean Council, comprised of the States of Maine, Vermont, New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Connecticut, and Rhode Island.

(C)

The Mid-Atlantic Regional Council on the Ocean, comprised of the States of New York, New Jersey, Delaware, Maryland, and Virginia.

(D)

The West Coast Ocean Alliance, comprised of the States of California, Oregon, and Washington and the coastal Indian Tribes therein.

(4)

Great Lakes

(c)

Governing bodies of Regional Ocean Partnerships

A Regional Ocean Partnership shall have a governing body that—

(1)

shall be comprised, at a minimum, of voting members from each coastal state 2

 So in original. Probably should be “coastal State”.

participating in the Regional Ocean Partnership, designated by the Governor of the coastal state; 2 and

(2)

may include such other members as the partnership considers appropriate.

(d)

Functions

A Regional Ocean Partnership may perform the following functions:

(1)

Promote coordination of the actions of the agencies of governments participating in the partnership with the actions of the appropriate officials of Federal agencies, State governments, and Indian Tribes in developing strategies—

(A)

to conserve living resources, increase valuable habitats, enhance coastal resilience and ocean management, promote ecological and economic health, and address such other issues related to the shared ocean, coastal, or Great Lakes areas as are determined to be a shared, regional priority by those states; and

(B)

to manage regional data portals and develop associated data products for purposes that support the priorities of the partnership.

(2)

In cooperation with appropriate Federal and State agencies, Indian Tribes, and local authorities, develop and implement specific action plans to carry out coordination goals.

(3)

Coordinate and implement priority plans and projects, and facilitate science, research, modeling, monitoring, data collection, and other activities that support the goals of the partnership through the provision of grants and contracts under subsection (f).

(4)

Engage, coordinate, and collaborate with relevant governmental entities and stakeholders to address ocean and coastal related matters that require interagency or intergovernmental solutions.

(5)

Implement outreach programs for public information, education, and participation to foster stewardship of the resources of the ocean, coastal, and Great Lakes areas, as relevant.

(6)

Develop and make available, through publications, technical assistance, and other appropriate means, information pertaining to cross-jurisdictional issues being addressed through the coordinated activities of the partnership.

(7)

Serve as a liaison with, and provide information to, international counterparts, as appropriate on priority issues for the partnership.

(e)

Coordination, consultation, and engagement

(1)

In general

A Regional Ocean Partnership shall maintain mechanisms for coordination, consultation, and engagement with the following:

(A)

The Federal Government.

(B)

Indian Tribes.

(C)

Nongovernmental entities, including academic organizations, nonprofit organizations, and private sector entities.

(D)

Other federally mandated regional entities, including the Regional Fishery Management Councils, the regional associations of the National Integrated Coastal and Ocean Observation System, and relevant Marine Fisheries Commissions.

(2)

Rule of construction

(f)

Grants and contracts

(1)

In general

(2)

Purposes

The purposes described in this paragraph include any of the following:

(A)

Monitoring the water quality and living resources of multistate ocean and coastal ecosystems and coastal communities.

(B)

Researching and addressing the effects of natural and human-induced environmental changes on—

(i)

ocean and coastal ecosystems; and

(ii)

coastal communities.

(C)

Developing and executing cooperative strategies that—

(i)

address regional data issues identified by the partnership; and

(ii)

will result in more effective management of common ocean and coastal areas.

(g)

Report required

(1)

In general

(2)

Report requirements

The report required by paragraph (1) shall include the following:

(A)

An assessment of the overall status of the work of the Regional Ocean Partnerships.

(B)

An assessment of the effectiveness of the partnerships in supporting regional priorities relating to the management of common ocean, coastal, and Great Lakes areas.

(C)

An assessment of the effectiveness of the strategies that the partnerships are supporting or implementing and the extent to which the priority needs of the regions covered by the partnerships are being met through such strategies.

(D)

An assessment of how the efforts of the partnerships support or enhance Federal and State efforts consistent with the purposes of this title.

(E)

Such recommendations as the Administrator may have for improving—

(i)

efforts of the partnerships to support the purposes of this title; and

(ii)

collective strategies that support the purposes of this title in coordination with all relevant Federal and State entities and Indian Tribes.

(F)

The distribution of funds from each partnership for each fiscal year covered by the report.

(h)

Availability of Federal funds

(i)

Authorities

Nothing in this section establishes any new legal or regulatory authority of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration or of the Regional Ocean Partnerships, other than—

(1)

the authority of the Administrator to provide amounts to the partnerships; and

(2)

the authority of the partnerships to provide grants and enter into contracts under subsection (f).

(j)

Authorizations

(1)

Regional Ocean Partnerships

There are authorized to be appropriated to the Administrator the following amounts to be made available to the Regional Ocean Partnerships or designated fiscal management entities of such partnerships to carry out activities of such partnerships under this title:

(A)

$10,100,000 for fiscal year 2023.

(B)

$10,202,000 for fiscal year 2024.

(C)

$10,306,040 for fiscal year 2025.

(D)

$10,412,160 for fiscal year 2026.

(E)

$10,520,404 for fiscal year 2027.

(2)

Distribution of amounts

(3)

Tribal government participation

(Pub. L. 117–263, div. J, title CII, § 10202, Dec. 23, 2022, 136 Stat. 3962.)

cite as: 16 USC 1468