2 USC 907 - The baseline

U.S Code last checked for updates: Apr 24, 2025

§ 907.

The baseline

(a)

In general

(b)

Direct spending and receipts

For the budget year and each outyear, the baseline shall be calculated using the following assumptions:

(1)

In general

(2)

Exceptions

(A)

(i)

No program established by a law enacted on or before August 5, 1997, with estimated current year outlays greater than $50,000,000 shall be assumed to expire in the budget year or the outyears. The scoring of new programs with estimated outlays greater than $50,000,000 a year shall be based on scoring by the Committees on Budget or OMB, as applicable. OMB, CBO, and the Budget Committees shall consult on the scoring of such programs where there are differences between CBO and OMB.

(ii)

On the expiration of the suspension of a provision of law that is suspended under section 7301 of title 7 and that authorizes a program with estimated fiscal year outlays that are greater than $50,000,000, for purposes of clause (i), the program shall be assumed to continue to operate in the same manner as the program operated immediately before the expiration of the suspension.

(B)

The increase for veterans’ compensation for a fiscal year is assumed to be the same as that required by law for veterans’ pensions unless otherwise provided by law enacted in that session.

(C)

Excise taxes dedicated to a trust fund, if expiring, are assumed to be extended at current rates.

(D)

If any law expires before the budget year or any outyear, then any program with estimated current year outlays greater than $50,000,000 that operates under that law shall be assumed to continue to operate under that law as in effect immediately before its expiration.

(3)

Hospital Insurance Trust Fund

(c)

Discretionary appropriations

For the budget year and each outyear, the baseline shall be calculated using the following assumptions regarding all amounts other than those covered by subsection (b):

(1)

Inflation of current-year appropriations

(2)

Expiring housing contracts

(3)

Social insurance administrative expenses

(4)

Pay annualization; offset to pay absorption

(5)

Inflators

(6)

Current-year appropriations

(d)

Up-to-date concepts

(e)

Asset sales

(Pub. L. 99–177, title II, § 257, formerly §§ 251(a)(6)(I), 257, Dec. 12, 1985, 99 Stat. 1092; Pub. L. 100–119, title I, §§ 102(a), (b)(4)–(8), 104(c)(2), 106(b), Sept. 29, 1987, 101 Stat. 754, 773, 774, 777, 780; renumbered § 257 and amended Pub. L. 101–508, title XIII, § 13101(b), (e)(1), (2), Nov. 5, 1990, 104 Stat. 1388–589, 1388–591, 1388–593;

cite as: 2 USC 907