§ 4579.
(a)
Definitions
In this section:
(1)
Departure date
The term “departure date” means the earlier of—
(A)
the date on which the term of a departing Senator or Vice President ends; or
(B)
the date on which the departing Senator or Vice President will retire or resign.
(2)
Departing Senator or Vice President
(3)
Eligible employee
The term “eligible employee” means an individual, except as provided under subsection (b)(3)—
(A)
who is an employee of the Senate; and
(B)
whose rate of pay as an employee of the Senate, on the date on which such eligibility is determined, does not exceed the rate of basic pay payable for a position at level IV of the Executive Schedule under
section 5315 of title 5.
(4)
Employee of the Senate
The term “employee of the Senate”—
(B)
includes any employee of the Office of Congressional Accessibility Services whose pay is disbursed by the Secretary of the Senate.
(5)
Employing office
The term “employing office”—
(B)
includes the Office of Congressional Accessibility Services with respect to employees of that office whose pay is disbursed by the Secretary of the Senate.
(7)
Student loan
The term “student loan” means—
(A)
a loan made, insured, or guaranteed under part B, D, or E of title IV of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (
20 U.S.C. 1071 et seq., 1087a et seq., or 1087aa et seq.); and
(B)
a health education assistance loan made or insured under part A of title VII of the Public Health Service Act (
42 U.S.C. 292 et seq.), or under part E of title VIII of such Act (
42 U.S.C. 297a et seq.).
(d)
Loss of eligibility for student loan payments and obligation to reimburse
(1)
In general
An employee shall not be eligible for continued student loan payments under a service agreement under this section and (except in a case in which an employee’s duty is terminated under paragraph (2) or an employing office assumes responsibilities under paragraph (3)) shall reimburse the Senate for the amount of all student loan payments made on behalf of the employee under the agreement, if, before the employee completes the required period of employment specified in the agreement—
(A)
the employee voluntarily separates from service with the employing office;
(B)
the employee engages in misconduct or does not maintain an acceptable level of performance, as determined by the head of the employing office; or
(C)
the employee violates any condition of the agreement.
(2)
Termination of agreement
The duty of an eligible employee to fulfill the required period of employment under the service agreement shall be terminated if—
(A)
funds are not made available to cover the cost of the student loan repayment program carried out under this section;
(B)
the employee and the head of the employing office involved mutually agree to terminate the service agreement;
(C)
the agreement is terminated as provided under subsection (f)(7)(A); or
(D)
the employee separates from service with the office of a departing Senator or Vice President.
(3)
Another employing office
(4)
Failure of employee to reimburse
If an eligible employee fails to reimburse the Senate for the amount owed under paragraph (1), such amount shall be collected—
(B)
under other applicable provisions of law if the eligible employee is not employed by any other office of the Senate or agency of the Federal Government.
(e)
Records and reports
(1)
In general
Not later than January 1, 2003, and each January 1 thereafter, the Secretary shall prepare and submit to the Committee on Rules and Administration of the Senate and the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate, a report for the fiscal year preceding the fiscal year in which the report is submitted, that contains information specifying—
(A)
the number of eligible employees that received student loan payments under this section; and
(B)
the costs of such payments, including—
(i)
the amount of such payments made for each eligible employee;
(ii)
the amount of any reimbursement amounts for early separation from service or whether any waivers were provided with respect to such reimbursements; and
(iii)
any other information determined to be relevant by the Committee on Rules and Administration of the Senate or the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate.
(f)
Other administrative matters
(2)
Beginning of payments
Student loan payments may begin under this section with respect to an eligible employee upon—
(A)
the receipt by the Secretary of a signed service agreement; and
(B)
verification by the Secretary with the holder of the loan that the eligible employee has an outstanding student loan balance that qualifies for payment under this section.
(4)
Payment on multiple loans
(5)
Treatment of payments
(6)
No relief from liability
(7)
Change in payments
(A)
Reduction
(ii)
Notice
If the head of an employing office decides to reduce the amount of student loan payments to an eligible employee under clause (i)—
(I)
the employing office shall concurrently notify the eligible employee and the Secretary of the Senate of the reduction; and
(II)
not later than 30 days after the date of the concurrent notice, the eligible employee may terminate the service agreement.
(B)
Increase
Notwithstanding the terms of a service agreement under this section, the head of an employing office, with the consent of an eligible employee, may increase the amount of student loan payments made under the agreement with the eligible employee, if—
(i)
the office has adequate funds available for the purpose of agreements under this section;
(ii)
the amount of the increased payment does not exceed the limitations under this section; and
(iii)
the total amount of the loan payments to be made (including such increase) during the remainder of the required period of employment does not exceed the amount of student loan indebtedness of the eligible employee as of the date of the increase.
(8)
No right to continued employment
(10)
Treatment of payments
A student loan payment under this section—
(A)
shall not be basic pay of an employee for purposes of chapters 83 and 84 of title 5 (relating to retirement) and chapter 87 of such title (relating to life insurance coverage); and
(B)
shall not be included in Federal wages for purposes of chapter 85 of such title (relating to unemployment compensation).
(g)
Allocation of funds
(1)
Maximum amount
In this subsection, the term “maximum amount”, used with respect to a fiscal year, means—
(A)
in the case of an employing office described in subsection (h)(1)(A), the amount described in that subsection for that fiscal year; and
(B)
in the case of an employing office described in subsection (h)(1)(B), the amount described in that subsection for that fiscal year.
(2)
Allocation
From the total amount made available to carry out this section for a fiscal year, there shall be allocated to each employing office for that fiscal year—
(A)
the maximum amount for that employing office for that fiscal year; or
(B)
if the total amount is not sufficient to provide the maximum amount to each employing office, an amount that bears the same relationship to the total amount as the maximum amount for that employing office for that fiscal year bears to the total of the maximum amounts for all employing offices for that fiscal year.
([Pub. L. 107–68, title I, § 102], Nov. 12, 2001, [115 Stat. 563]; [Pub. L. 107–117, div. B, § 916], Jan. 10, 2002, [115 Stat. 2324]; [Pub. L. 112–74, div. G, title I, § 1001(a)], (b), Dec. 23, 2011, [125 Stat. 1124]; [Pub. L. 115–141, div. I, title I, § 103(a)], Mar. 23, 2018, [132 Stat. 772]; [Pub. L. 116–260, div. I, title I, § 105(a)], Dec. 27, 2020, [134 Stat. 1632].)