§ 15301.
(a)
Establishment.—
There are established the following regional Commissions:
(1)
The Southeast Crescent Regional Commission.
(2)
The Southwest Border Regional Commission.
(3)
The Northern Border Regional Commission.
(4)
The Great Lakes Authority.
(5)
The Mid-Atlantic Regional Commission.
(6)
The Southern New England Regional Commission.
(b)
Membership.—
(1)
Federal and state members.—
Each Commission shall be composed of the following members:
(A)
A Federal Cochairperson, to be appointed by the President, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate.
(B)
The Governor of each participating State in the region of the Commission.
(2)
Alternate members.—
(A)
Alternate federal cochairperson.—
The President shall appoint an alternate Federal Cochairperson for each Commission. The alternate Federal Cochairperson, when not actively serving as an alternate for the Federal Cochairperson, shall perform such functions and duties as are delegated by the Federal Cochairperson.
(B)
State alternates.—
The State member of a participating State may have a single alternate, who shall be appointed by the Governor of the State from among the members of the Governor’s cabinet or personal staff.
(C)
Voting.—
(i)
In general.—
An alternate member shall vote in the case of the absence, death, disability, removal, or resignation of the Federal or State member for which the alternate member is an alternate.
(ii)
State alternates.—
If the alternate State member is unable to vote in accordance with clause (i), the alternate State member may delegate voting authority to a designee, subject to the condition that the executive director shall be notified, in writing, of the designation not less than 1 week before the applicable vote is to take place.
(3)
Cochairpersons.—
A Commission shall be headed by—
(A)
the Federal Cochairperson, who shall serve as a liaison between the Federal Government and the Commission; and
(B)
a State Cochairperson, who shall be a Governor of a participating State in the region and shall be elected by the State members for a term of not less than 1 year.
(4)
Consecutive terms.—
A State member may not be elected to serve as State Cochairperson for more than 2 consecutive terms.
(e)
No Federal Employee Status.—
No member, alternate, officer, or employee of a Commission (other than the Federal Cochairperson, the alternate Federal Cochairperson, staff of the Federal Cochairperson, and any Federal employee detailed to the Commission) shall be considered to be a Federal employee for any purpose.
(Added [Pub. L. 110–234, title XIV, § 14217(a)(2)], May 22, 2008, [122 Stat. 1469], and [Pub. L. 110–246, § 4(a)], title XIV, § 14217(a)(2), June 18, 2008, [122 Stat. 1664], 2231; amended [Pub. L. 115–334, title VI, § 6304(f)], Dec. 20, 2018, [132 Stat. 4752]; [Pub. L. 117–328, div. O, title IV, § 401(a)(1)], Dec. 29, 2022, [136 Stat. 5228]; [Pub. L. 118–272, div. B, title II], §§ 2242(a), 2249(a), 2250(a), Jan. 4, 2025, [138 Stat. 3202], 3209.)