42 USC 204a - Deployment readiness

U.S Code last checked for updates: Nov 22, 2024

§ 204a.

Deployment readiness

(a)

Readiness requirements for Commissioned Corps officers

(1)

In general

The Secretary, with respect to members of the following Corps components, shall establish requirements, including training and medical examinations, to ensure the readiness of such components to respond to urgent or emergency public health care needs that cannot otherwise be met at the Federal, State, and local levels:

(A)

Active duty Regular Corps.

(B)

Ready Reserve Corps.

(2)

Annual assessment of members

(3)

Failure to meet requirements

(4)

Waiver of requirements

(A)

In general

The Secretary may waive one or more of the requirements established under paragraph (1) for an individual who is not able to meet such requirements because of—

(i)

a disability;

(ii)

a temporary medical condition; or

(iii)

any other extraordinary limitation as determined by the Secretary.

(B)

Regulations

(5)

Urgent or emergency public health care need

For purposes of this section and section 215 of this title, the term “urgent or emergency public health care need” means a health care need, as determined by the Secretary, arising as the result of—

(A)

a national emergency declared by the President under the National Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.);

(B)

an emergency or major disaster declared by the President under the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5121 et seq.);

(C)

a public health emergency declared by the Secretary under section 247d of this title; or

(D)

any emergency that, in the judgment of the Secretary, is appropriate for the deployment of members of the Corps.

(b)

Corps management for deployment

The Secretary shall—

(1)

organize members of the Corps into units for rapid deployment by the Secretary to respond to urgent or emergency public health care needs;

(2)

establish appropriate procedures for the command and control of units or individual members of the Corps that are deployed at the direction of the President or the Secretary in response to an urgent or emergency public health care need of national, State or local significance;

(3)

ensure that members of the Corps are trained, equipped and otherwise prepared to fulfill their public health and emergency response roles; and

(4)

ensure that deployment planning takes into account—

(A)

any deployment exemptions that may be granted by the Secretary based on the unique requirements of an agency and an individual’s functional role in such agency; and

(B)

the nature of the urgent or emergency public health care need.

(c)

Deployment of detailed or assigned officers

(July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title II, § 203A, as added Pub. L. 109–417, title II, § 206(b), Dec. 19, 2006, 120 Stat. 2851; amended Pub. L. 116–136, div. A, title III, § 3214(b), Mar. 27, 2020, 134 Stat. 373.)

cite as: 42 USC 204a