U.S Code last checked for updates: Nov 23, 2024
§ 3334.
Intelligence community public-private talent exchange
(a)
(b)
Detail authority
(c)
Agreements
(1)
In general
A head of an element of the intelligence community exercising the authority of the head under subsection (a) shall provide for a written agreement among the element of the intelligence community, the private-sector organization, and the employee concerned regarding the terms and conditions of the employee’s detail under this section. The agreement—
(A)
shall require that the employee of the element, upon completion of the detail, serve in the element, or elsewhere in the civil service if approved by the head of the element, for a period that is at least equal to the length of the detail;
(B)
shall provide that if the employee of the element fails to carry out the agreement, such employee shall be liable to the United States for payment of all nonsalary and benefit expenses of the detail, unless that failure was for good and sufficient reason, as determined by the head of the element;
(C)
shall contain language informing such employee of the prohibition on sharing, using, or otherwise improperly handling classified or unclassified nonpublic information for the benefit or advantage of the private-sector organization;
(D)
shall contain language governing the handling of classified information by such employee during the detail; and
(E)
shall contain language requiring the employee to acknowledge the obligations of the employee under section 1905 of title 18.
(2)
Amount of liability
(3)
Waiver
(d)
Termination
(e)
Duration
(1)
In general
(2)
Longer periods
(3)
Limitation
(f)
Status of Federal employees detailed to private-sector organizations
(1)
In general
(2)
Requirements
In establishing a temporary detail of an employee of an element of the intelligence community to a private-sector organization, the head of the element shall—
(A)
certify that the temporary detail of such employee shall not have an adverse or negative impact on mission attainment or organizational capabilities associated with the detail; and
(B)
in the case of an element of the intelligence community in the Department of Defense, ensure that the normal duties and functions of such employees are not, as a result of and during the course of such temporary detail, performed or augmented by contractor personnel in violation of the provisions of section 2461 of title 10.
(g)
Terms and conditions for private-sector employees
An employee of a private-sector organization who is detailed to an element of the intelligence community under this section—
(1)
shall continue to receive pay and benefits from the private-sector organization from which such employee is detailed and shall not receive pay or benefits from the element, except as provided in paragraph (2);
(2)
is deemed to be an employee of the element for the purposes of—
(A)
chapters 73 and 81 of title 5;
(B)
sections 201, 203, 205, 207, 208, 209, 603, 606, 607, 643, 654, 1905, and 1913 of title 18;
(C)
sections 1343, 1344, and 1349(b) of title 31;
(D)
chapter 171 of title 28 (commonly known as the “Federal Tort Claims Act”) and any other Federal tort liability statute;
(E)
the Ethics in Government Act of 1978 (5 U.S.C. App.); 1
1
 See References in Text note below.
and
(F)
chapter 21 of title 41;
(3)
may perform work that is considered inherently governmental in nature only when requested in writing by the head of the element;
(4)
may not be used to circumvent any limitation or restriction on the size of the workforce of the element;
(5)
shall be subject to the same requirements applicable to an employee performing the same functions and duties proposed for performance by the private-sector employee; and
(6)
in the case of an element of the intelligence community in the Department of Defense, may not be used to circumvent the provisions of section 2461 of title 10.
(h)
Prohibition against charging certain costs to the Federal Government
(i)
Additional administrative matters
In carrying out this section, the Director, pursuant to procedures developed under subsection (a)—
(1)
shall, to the degree practicable, ensure that small business concerns are represented with respect to details authorized by this section;
(2)
may, notwithstanding any other provision of law, establish criteria for elements of the intelligence community to use appropriated funds to reimburse small business concerns for the salaries and benefits of its employees during the periods when the small business concern agrees to detail its employees to the intelligence community under this section;
(3)
shall take into consideration the question of how details under this section might best be used to help meet the needs of the intelligence community, including with respect to the training of employees;
(4)
shall take into consideration areas of private-sector expertise that are critical to the intelligence community; and
(5)
shall establish oversight mechanisms to determine whether the public-private exchange authorized by this section improves the efficiency and effectiveness of the intelligence community.
(j)
Definitions
In this section:
(1)
Detail
The term “detail” means, as appropriate in the context in which such term is used—
(A)
the assignment or loan of an employee of an element of the intelligence community to a private-sector organization without a change of position from the intelligence community element that employs the individual; or
(B)
the assignment or loan of an employee of a private-sector organization to an element of the intelligence community without a change of position from the private-sector organization that employs the individual.
(2)
Private-sector organization
The term “private-sector organization” means—
(A)
a for-profit organization; or
(B)
a not-for-profit organization.
(3)
Small business concern
(Pub. L. 116–92, div. E, title LIII, § 5306, Dec. 20, 2019, 133 Stat. 2122.)
cite as: 50 USC 3334