U.S Code last checked for updates: Nov 22, 2024
§ 1936.
Beginning farmer or rancher and socially disadvantaged farmer or rancher contract land sales program
(a)
In general
(b)
Eligibility
In order to be eligible for a loan guarantee under subsection (a)—
(1)
the qualified beginning farmer or rancher or socially disadvantaged farmer or rancher shall—
(A)
on the date the contract land sale that is subject of the loan is complete, own and operate the farm or ranch that is the subject of the contract land sale;
(B)
have a credit history that—
(i)
includes a record of satisfactory debt repayment, as determined by the Secretary; and
(ii)
is acceptable to the Secretary; and
(C)
demonstrate to the Secretary that the farmer or rancher, as the case may be, is unable to obtain sufficient credit without a guarantee to finance any actual need of the farmer or rancher, as the case may be, at a reasonable rate or term; and
(2)
the loan shall meet applicable underwriting criteria, as determined by the Secretary.
(c)
Limitations
(1)
Down payment
(2)
Maximum purchase price
(d)
Period of guarantee
(e)
Guarantee plan
(1)
Selection of plan
A private seller of a farm or ranch who makes a loan that is guaranteed by the Secretary under subsection (a) may select—
(A)
a prompt payment guarantee plan, which shall cover—
(i)
3 amortized annual installments; or
(ii)
an amount equal to 3 annual installments (including an amount equal to the total cost of any tax and insurance incurred during the period covered by the annual installments); or
(B)
a standard guarantee plan, which shall cover an amount equal to 90 percent of the outstanding principal of the loan.
(2)
Eligiblity 1
1
 So in original. Probably should be “Eligibility”.
for standard guarantee plan
In order for a private seller to be eligible for a standard guarantee plan referred to in paragraph (1)(B), the private seller shall—
(A)
secure a commercial lending institution or similar entity, as determined by the Secretary, to serve as an escrow agent; or
(B)
in cooperation with the farmer or rancher, use an appropriate alternate arrangement, as determined by the Secretary.
(f)
Transition from pilot program
(1)
In general
(2)
Limitation
(Pub. L. 87–128, title III, § 310F, as added Pub. L. 107–171, title V, § 5006, May 13, 2002, 116 Stat. 342; amended Pub. L. 110–234, title V, § 5005, May 22, 2008, 122 Stat. 1145; Pub. L. 110–246, § 4(a), title V, § 5005, June 18, 2008, 122 Stat. 1664, 1906.)
cite as: 7 USC 1936