MESSAGE NO: 3236114 DATE: 08 24 1993
CATEGORY: ADA TYPE: PRE
REFERENCE: REFERENCE DATE:
CASES: A - 588 - 829 - -
- - - -
- - - -

PERIOD COVERED: 08 24 1993 TO

LIQ SUSPENSION DATE:

TO: DIRECTORS OF FIELD OPERATIONS
PORT DIRECTORS

FROM: DIRECTOR, SPECIAL ENFORCEMENT

RE: PRELIMINARY DETERMINATION IN THE ANTIDUMPING
INVESTIGATION OF DEFROST TIMERS FROM JAPAN


1. THE DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE PUBLISHED IN THE FEDERAL
REGISTER ON AUGUST 24, 1993, ITS PRELIMINARY DETERMINATION OF
SALES AT LESS THAN FAIR VALUE IN THE ANDITUMPING DUTY
INVESTIGATION OF DEFROST TIMERS FROM JAPAN.

2. FOR PURPOSES OF THIS INVESTIGATION, DEFROST TIMERS
ARE ELECTROMECHANICAL AND ELECTRONIC DEFROST TIMERS FOR
RESIDENTIAL REFRIGERATORS. ELECTRO-MECHANICAL DEFROST
TIMERS ARE COMPRISED OF SEVERAL COMPONENTS THAT AKE OR
BREAK ELECTRIC CIRCUITS BY ACTIVATING TWO SETS OF ELECTRICAL
CONTACT POINTS--ONE TO DISCONNECT THE COMPRESSOR (THE COOLING
MECHANISM) AND THE OTHER TO CONNECT THE DEFROST HEATER. THE
ARTICLES ARE EQUIPPED WITH A SYNCHRONOUS OR SUBSYNCHRONOUS
MOTOR.

THE DEFROST TIMER DISCONNECTS THE COMPRESSOR BY OPENING AN
ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT AFTER THE COMPRESSOR ITSELF HAS RUN FOR A
LENGTH OF TIME PREDETERMINED BY THE MANUFACTURER DEPENDING ON THE
SPECIFICATIONS OF THE MODEL. UPON COMPLETION OF THE COMPRESSOR
RUN CYCLE (AND SIMULTANEOUSLY WITH THE COMPRESSOR'S
DISCONNECTION) THE DEFROST HEATER IS ACTIVATED AND RUNS
FOR A PRESET TIME (AGAIN DEPENDING ON THE MODEL), AS
PREDETERMINED BY THE MANUFACTURER.

ELECTRONIC DEFROST TIMERS HAVE A SIMILAR FUNCTION BUT
OPERATE WITH GREATER EFFICIENCY. THIS IS BECAUSE A
MICROPROCESSOR IN THE DEVICE USES INFORMATION GATHERED DURING

THE DEFROST CYCLE TO ADJUST THE COMPRESSOR RUN TIME. THIS
SYSTEM DEFROSTS ONLY WHEN NEEDED, THEREBY IMPROVING THE
EFFICIENCY OF THE REFRIGERATOR.

THE DEFROST TIMERS SUBJECT TO THIS INVESTIGATION ARE CURRENTLY
CLASSIFIABLE UNDER SUBHEADING 9107.00.4000 OF THE HARMONIZED
TARIFF SCHEDULE OF THE UNITED STATES (HTSUS). THE HTSUS
SUBHEADINGS ARE PROVIDED FOR CONVENIENCE AND CUSTOMS
PURPOSES. THE WRITTEN DESCRIPTION OF THE SCOPE OF THIS
INVESTIGATION IS DISPOSITIVE.

3. FOR FURTHER REPORTING PURPOSES THIS CASE HAS BEEN
ASSIGNED INVESTIGATION NUMBER A-588-829. THIS NUMBER SHOULD BE
USED WHEN DEALING WITH THE DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE ONLY. THE
CUSTOMS IDENTIFICATION NUMBER (BELOW) IS TO BE USED
FOR CUSTOMS IDENTIFICATION PURPOSES.

4. THE U.S. CUSTOMS SERVICE SHALL SUSPEND LIQUIDATION OF
EXPORTS OF DEFROST FROM JAPAN FROM THE FOLLOWING MANUFACTURERS,
PRODUCERS, AND EXPORTERS THAT ARE ENTERED OR WITHDRAWN FROM
WAREHOUSE, FOR CONSUMPTION ON OR AFTER AUGUST 24, 1993, AND SHALL
REQUIRE A CASH DEPOSIT OR POST OF A BOND EQUAL TO 69.46 PERCENT.
THIS SUSPENSION OF LIQUIDATION WILL REMAIN IN EFFECT UNTIL
FURTHER NOTICE. THE ESTIMATED DUMPING MARGINS ARE AS FOLLOWS:

MANUFACTURER/PRODUCER ID NUMBER MARGIN PERCENTAGE
EXPORTER

SANKYO SEIKI MANUFACTURING A-588-829-001 69.46%
CO. LTD

ALL OTHERS A-588-829-000 69.46%

4. IF THERE ARE ANY QUESTIONS REGARDING THIS MATTER BY
CUSTOMS OFFICERS, THEY SHOULD BE REFERRED TO THE IMPORT
SPECIALIST DIVISION, OTHER AGENCY BRANCH, CUSTOMS HEADQUARTERS OR
BY E-MAIL ATTRIBUTE "HQ OAB."THE IMPORTING PUBLIC AND OTHER
INTERESTED PARTIES SHOULD CONTACT BILL CROW OF THE OFFICE OF
ANTIDUMPING INVESTIGATIONS, IMPORT ADMINISTRATION,
INTERNATIONAL TRADE ADMINISTRATION, U.S. DEPARTMENT OF
COMMERCE, TELEPHONE (202) 482-0116.

5. THERE ARE NO RESTRICTIONS ON THE RELEASE OF THIS INFORMATION.


NANCY MCTIERNAN


NOTE: THIS MESSAGE WAS INADVERTENTLY NOT POSTED TO ADIL BECAUSE
THE PERIOD COVERED IN THE HEADER WAS NOT CORRECTLY COMPLETED SO

HAS BEEN POSTED TO ADIL ON DECEMBER 1, 2009. THE ORIGINAL MESSAGE
WAS SENT TO REGIONAL DIRECTORS, COMMERCIAL OPERATIONS, DISTRICT
DIRECTORS, AREA AND PORT DIRECTORS, NOT DIRECTORS, FIELD
OPERATIONS AND PORT DIRECTORS. DIRECTOR, IMPORT SPECIALIST
DIVISION IS NOW SHOWN AS DIRECTOR, SPECIAL ENFORCEMENT. THE
BALANCE OF THE TEXT AND INFORMATION REMAINS UNCHANGED. THIS
MESSAGE WITH THE CORRECTED HEADER HAS BEEN POSTED TO THE ADD/CVD
SEARCH APPLICATION ON CBP.GOV.